Each card carries the governed distillate name from the database. Open the quoted anchor before relying on the interpretation.
observationobservation
ECF43 filed14August2026; $23,736,937.56 res versus asserted $47,172,175.50 claims; figures attributed to filing.
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
observationobservation
Preservation versus ownership, suspension versus dismissal, and conditional trustee recovery are separate requested decisions.
Read the anchor · page 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
to make payroll, near -100% financing, and withheld government orders. Nor does the Answer
identify which debts Cyberlux is paying, when the wage claimants were paid, or the factual basis
for treating every claim as disputed.
The Answer also admits that Cyberlux has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. That
admission materially undermines reliance on the Virginia settlement as a comprehensive substitute
for bankruptcy. The interpleader concerns a single res and excludes cred itors who attempted to
participate; Cyberlux itself now confirms that its creditor body extends beyond the limited
participants in the settlement.
At the May 27, 2026 summary -judgment hearing in the Virginia interpleader (a certified
copy of the transcript of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and cited as “Tr.”), Senior United
States District Judge John A. Gibney, Jr. repeatedly questioned why th e dispute was not in
bankruptcy. Tr. 35:21 –22; 35:25 –36:1; 36:20 –22. Counsel for Fairwinds Technologies LLC
likewise told that court that a receiver could “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody
agrees it should be,” that bankruptcy is “a federal forum that does this every single day,” and that
bankruptcy “cuts through” the parties’ priority dispute. Tr. 46:3 –6; 47:25–48:1; 51:23–25. Those
statements materially undermine the Motion’s assertion that this case serves no valid bankruptcy
purpose.
The automatic stay is self-executing and applies to acts to obtain possession of or exercise
control over property of the estate. 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)(3). Mr. Maadarani does not ask this Court
to accept as established Cyberlux’s asserted entitlement to the residual fund. Cyberlux opposes the
involuntary petition, but that opposition does not determine whether Cyberlux held a legal or
equitable interest in the res on the petition date. The relevant point is narrower: the fund derives
from Cyberlux’s subcontract rights; HII allegedly held the receipts with the intent to pay Cyberlux,
subject to disputed contractual conditions; Cyberlux asserted a claim to the res before the petition;
and no final judgment has extinguished that asserted interest.
The Court need not resolve Cyberlux’s ultimate entitlement in order to resolve this Motion.
Whatever the eventual extent of the estate’s interest, no portion of the res may be transferred before
that interest is adjudicated, and the requested “comfort orde r” would permit exactly that. As set
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 3 of 19
claimallegation
ECF43, entered14August2026 at10:54:46, is Bilal Maadarani’s opposition joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R. Tucker and Neill Whiteley
ECF43, entered14August2026 at10:54:46, is Bilal Maadarani’s opposition joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R. Tucker and Neill Whiteley to ECF18 stay-inapplicability/section305 motion. Saxe and Akbik electronically sign; Akbik’s pro hac vice remains labelled pending. A visible signature mark accompanies the14August CM/ECF service certificate.
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
claimallegation
Its section305 argument evaluates economy, alternative forum, bankruptcy tools, equitable distribution, out-of-court alternatives, progress
Its section305 argument evaluates economy, alternative forum, bankruptcy tools, equitable distribution, out-of-court alternatives, progress of other proceedings and petition purpose. It argues a one-fund settlement does not serve the complete creditor body and management preference is not dispositive.
Read the anchor · page 10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
c) any unresolved allocation remain in the Virginia registry pending further order of
this Court;
d) no settlement release impair estate causes of action or the rights of nonparties; and
e) all avoidance, subordination, claim-objection, and turnover rights remain
preserved.
This approach respects the Virginia court’s work while avoiding a potentially void transfer.
See Schwartz v. United States (In re Schwartz) , 954 F.2d 569, 571 (9th Cir. 1992); 40235
Washington Street Corp. v. Lusardi, 329 F.3d 1076, 1080 (9th Cir. 2003).
B. Cyberlux’s Answer Does Not Establish That § 305 Abstention Better Serves
Cyberlux and All Creditors
Section 305(a)(1) permits dismissal or suspension only if “the interests of creditors and the
debtor would be better served.” The standard is conjunctive. Abstention in a properly filed case is
an extraordinary remedy, and dismissal is appropriate only whe n both the debtor and creditors
would affirmatively be better served. Eastman v. Eastman (In re Eastman), 188 B.R. 621, 624–25
(9th Cir. BAP 1995). Because appellate review is restricted, dismissal under § 305 must remain
narrow. Wechsler v. Macke International Trade, Inc. (In re Macke International Trade, Inc.), 370
B.R. 236, 247 (9th Cir. BAP 2007).
Cyberlux asserts in its Answer that this Court should abstain. Answer, Affirmative Defense
¶ 8. The Answer, however, states only the conclusion; it does not explain how abstention better
serves Cyberlux and every creditor, identify a comprehensive alternat ive insolvency proceeding,
or reconcile abstention with Cyberlux’s earlier sworn financial record.
Cyberlux’s opposition is relevant, but management’s preference does not by itself establish
that dismissal objectively better serves Cyberlux under § 305. Cyberlux’s own sworn record
describes an enterprise facing an inability to meet payroll, inability to obtain ordinary financing,
and inability to fulfill substantial customer orders because of financial instability. Mr. Maadarani
does not purport to decide whether continued operations, sale, or liquidation is preferable. An
independent fiduciary should evaluate those alternatives, investigate Cyberlux’s financial affairs,
and determine how value can be preserved for all creditors.
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 10 of 19
claimallegation
The opposition cites Gibney and Fairwinds counsel’s prior bankruptcy comments and Gibney’s stated September retirement plan to challenge Vir
The opposition cites Gibney and Fairwinds counsel’s prior bankruptcy comments and Gibney’s stated September retirement plan to challenge Virginia-forum efficiency. Retirement and reassignment costs are reported/planned circumstances, not verified subsequent events.
Read the anchor · page 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
to make payroll, near -100% financing, and withheld government orders. Nor does the Answer
identify which debts Cyberlux is paying, when the wage claimants were paid, or the factual basis
for treating every claim as disputed.
The Answer also admits that Cyberlux has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. That
admission materially undermines reliance on the Virginia settlement as a comprehensive substitute
for bankruptcy. The interpleader concerns a single res and excludes cred itors who attempted to
participate; Cyberlux itself now confirms that its creditor body extends beyond the limited
participants in the settlement.
At the May 27, 2026 summary -judgment hearing in the Virginia interpleader (a certified
copy of the transcript of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and cited as “Tr.”), Senior United
States District Judge John A. Gibney, Jr. repeatedly questioned why th e dispute was not in
bankruptcy. Tr. 35:21 –22; 35:25 –36:1; 36:20 –22. Counsel for Fairwinds Technologies LLC
likewise told that court that a receiver could “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody
agrees it should be,” that bankruptcy is “a federal forum that does this every single day,” and that
bankruptcy “cuts through” the parties’ priority dispute. Tr. 46:3 –6; 47:25–48:1; 51:23–25. Those
statements materially undermine the Motion’s assertion that this case serves no valid bankruptcy
purpose.
The automatic stay is self-executing and applies to acts to obtain possession of or exercise
control over property of the estate. 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)(3). Mr. Maadarani does not ask this Court
to accept as established Cyberlux’s asserted entitlement to the residual fund. Cyberlux opposes the
involuntary petition, but that opposition does not determine whether Cyberlux held a legal or
equitable interest in the res on the petition date. The relevant point is narrower: the fund derives
from Cyberlux’s subcontract rights; HII allegedly held the receipts with the intent to pay Cyberlux,
subject to disputed contractual conditions; Cyberlux asserted a claim to the res before the petition;
and no final judgment has extinguished that asserted interest.
The Court need not resolve Cyberlux’s ultimate entitlement in order to resolve this Motion.
Whatever the eventual extent of the estate’s interest, no portion of the res may be transferred before
that interest is adjudicated, and the requested “comfort orde r” would permit exactly that. As set
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 3 of 19
claimallegation
It advances judicial estoppel specifically against Fairwinds based on Mark A. Mintz’s prior receiver/bankruptcy advocacy and current motion;
It advances judicial estoppel specifically against Fairwinds based on Mark A. Mintz’s prior receiver/bankruptcy advocacy and current motion; it describes Fairwinds’ $2,348,542 teaming-fee claim and alleged distribution advantage. It expressly anticipates distinctions between receiver-authorised and involuntary filing and whether the court formally adopted the earlier position.
Read the anchor · page 14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
14
D. Fairwinds Is Judicially Estopped from Asserting That This Case Serves No
Bankruptcy Purpose
At the May 27 hearing, counsel for Fairwinds, Mark A. Mintz, Esq. — the same attorney
who signed the Motion now before this Court and appears pro hac vice to prosecute it [ECF Nos.
16, 25] — proposed appointment of a federal receiver with authority to operate Cyberlux and place
it into bankruptcy, stating that the receiver could “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody
agrees it should be.” Tr. 45:21–25; 46:3–6.
Counsel further stated that bankruptcy supplies “a federal system” for priority disputes, is
“a federal forum that does this every single day,” and would “cut[] through” the unsecured-creditor
issues. Tr. 47:17 –18; 47:25 –48:1; 51:23 –52:1. Counsel explained that the absence of an
involuntary petition reflected the risks imposed on petitioning creditors, not the absence of a
bankruptcy purpose. Tr. 45:8–18.
Judicial estoppel “precludes a party from gaining an advantage by asserting one position,
and then later seeking an advantage by taking a clearly inconsistent position,” and protects “against
a litigant playing fast and loose with the courts.” Hamilton v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 270
F.3d 778, 782 (9th Cir. 2001) (citing Russell v. Rolfs, 893 F.2d 1033, 1037 (9th Cir. 1990)). Each
consideration identified in New Hampshire v. Maine, 532 U.S. 742, 750–51 (2001), is present. The
positions are clearly inconsistent: “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody agrees it
should be” cannot be reconciled with a motion asserting that bankruptcy serves no valid purpose.
The district court accepted the earlier position — as Fairwinds’ counsel himself announced: “Your
Honor has expressed that it should be there.” Tr. 46:10. And the advantage sought is concrete: in
bankruptcy, Fairwinds — an unsecured claimant asserting a $2,348,542 teaming -fee claim [ECF
No. 1, Attach. A] — stands behind the wage priorities of 11 U.S.C. § 507(a)(4) –(5) and takes no
post-petition interest, 11 U.S.C. § 502(b)(2); under the settlement negotiated after the wage
claimants were excluded, it stands to take more. Fairwinds is judicially estopped, and the Motion
should be denied as to Fairwinds on that ground alone. The client is the same; the lawyer is the
same; the case is the same. Mr. Mintz told Judge Gibney that this case belonged in bankruptcy,
and Mr. Mintz signed the Motion telling this Court that it does not.
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 14 of 19
claimallegation
Alternative relief is a defined suspension with fund preservation, jurisdiction and status reports; if dismissed, dismissal without prejudic
Alternative relief is a defined suspension with fund preservation, jurisdiction and status reports; if dismissed, dismissal without prejudice and no claim-merits ruling or prospective filing bar. Trustee turnover is requested only after an order for relief and determination of estate interest.
Read the anchor · page 15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
15
As to the remaining Movants, the Court need not determine that every element of judicial
estoppel is satisfied. Fairwinds may contend that it advocated a receiver -authorized filing rather
than this involuntary petition, or that the Virginia court did not f ormally adopt its position. Even
if those distinctions were credited, the prior advocacy remains fatal to the Motion’s credibility
concerning creditor interests, the adequacy of the alternative forum, and the legitimacy of this
case’s purpose. The Movants told the district court that this case belonged in bankruptcy. It is here.
They should be held to their word.
E. If Deference to Virginia Is Appropriate, Suspension and Preservation —not
Dismissal—Are the Proper Alternatives
Section 305(a) authorizes suspension as well as dismissal. In In re EB Holdings II, Inc. ,
589 B.R. 704, 727 –28 (Bankr. D. Nev. 2017), this District suspended an involuntary case while
prepetition litigation resolved underlying nonbankruptcy disputes rather than extinguishing the
bankruptcy proceeding.
If the Court concludes that any temporary deference to the Virginia litigation is nonetheless
warranted, suspension would preserve the bankruptcy forum and the rights of excluded creditors
while avoiding inconsistent rulings. The Court could suspend furthe r adjudication of the
involuntary petition for a defined period, require status reports, and retain jurisdiction to protect
the fund and determine whether an order for relief remains necessary.
Any suspension should be conditioned on preservation of the res. No disputed funds should
be distributed absent further order of this Court or relief under § 362(d). Any amount determined
to belong to Cyberlux should remain protected for transfer to a trus tee or other authorized estate
representative if an order for relief is entered. All avoidance, subordination, turnover, and claim -
objection rights should remain expressly reserved.
F. Dismissal “With Prejudice” Is Unsupported
The Motion requests dismissal “with prejudice” under § 305(a)(1), but does not identify
the statutory basis for a prospective filing bar, the proposed duration, the persons or claims it would
bind, or the findings necessary to impose it. Section 305 authorizes dismissal or suspension; it does
not automatically create a bar against future bankruptcy relief.
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 15 of 19
claimallegation
The petitioning creditors and Maadarani expressly consent under LR7008 to bankruptcy-court final orders/judgment on this motion and oppositi
The petitioning creditors and Maadarani expressly consent under LR7008 to bankruptcy-court final orders/judgment on this motion and opposition.
Read the anchor · page 4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
4
forth below, the forum in which the Movants propose to complete the remaining determinations is
itself weeks from losing its presiding judge. The disputed funds should remain in the registry,
undisturbed, absent further order of this Court or relief from stay under 11 U.S.C. § 362(d).
Dismissal under § 305 is an extraordinary remedy available only when the interests of both
the debtor and the creditor body would be better served. Cyberlux’s request for abstention in its
Answer is relevant, but management’s preference is not dispositive of Cyberlux’s objective
interests or those of all creditors. The Virginia interpleader does not administer all Cyberlux assets
and liabilities and cannot provide the investigation, avoidance, claims-administration, priority, and
collective-distribution mechanisms available in bankruptcy. If temporary deference is warranted,
suspension—not dismissal, and certainly not dismissal “with prejudice” —is the appropriate
alternative.
II. JURISDICTION
This Court has jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334. This is a core proceeding
under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(A), (B), (G), and (O). Venue is proper under 28 U.S.C. § 1408. The
relevant statutory predicates include 11 U.S.C. §§ 105(a), 303, 305, 362, 501, 502, 507, 541, 542,
543, and 726, and Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure 1003, 1013, and 9014. Pursuant to LR
7008, the Petitioning Creditors and Mr. Maadarani consent to entry of final orders and judgment
by this Court on the Motion and this Opposition.
III. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
A. The Unpaid Employees and the Involuntary Petition
On July 17, 2026, Christopher Spangler, Phillip R. Tucker, and Neill Whiteley commenced
this case by filing an involuntary petition under chapter 7 [ECF No. 1]. Their asserted claims
aggregate $1,425,417.67 for unpaid wages and employment-contract compensation and are alleged
to be noncontingent and not subject to a bona fide dispute as to liability or amount. 11 U.S.C. §
303(b)(1).
Seven additional creditors joined the petition under 11 U.S.C. § 303(c) and Federal Rule
of Bankruptcy Procedure 1003(b): Mr. Maadarani [ECF No. 9], Wael Ali [ECF No. 10], Leila Ali
[ECF No. 11], Yaroslav Yakymov [ECF No. 13], Nghiem Ba Hoang [ECF No. 23], Hau Sze Poon
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 4 of 19
claimallegation
The eleven-part prayer seeks denial of blanket stay inapplicability and dismissal, preservation, prompt petition adjudication, conditional t
The eleven-part prayer seeks denial of blanket stay inapplicability and dismissal, preservation, prompt petition adjudication, conditional trustee recovery, retained jurisdiction and rights. No order granting these requests is part of this19-page file.
Read the anchor · page 16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
16
The Motion does not establish bad faith sufficient to support extraordinary prospective
relief. Cyberlux’s Answer alleges bad faith and improper purpose but pleads no supporting facts.
Answer, Affirmative Defense ¶ 4. Filing after exclusion from the Virginia interpleader and shortly
before distribution does not itself demonstrate bad faith where creditors seek a collective remedy
unavailable to them in the interpleader. Nor do the Motion or Answer distinguish § 305’s best -
interests inquiry from the separate requirements governing relief under § 303(i).
If the Court dismisses under § 305, the order should be without prejudice, should make
clear that it does not adjudicate the validity or priority of any creditor’s claim, and should not
impair future relief based on changed circumstances.
G. The Orderly Path Forward
The Court should deny the Motion, preserve the status quo, and confirm that the automatic
stay prevents distribution of any portion of the interpleaded funds necessary to protect a legal or
equitable interest Cyberlux may hold pending adjudication. The Cou rt should then proceed
promptly to adjudication of the involuntary petition. See Fed. R. Bankr. P. 1013(a).
Upon entry of an order for relief and an appropriate determination of the estate’s interest,
a trustee may seek turnover or transfer of property determined to belong to the estate under 11
U.S.C. §§ 542, 543, and 105(a). The trustee and this Court can then determine claims and priorities
under §§ 502, 506, 507, and 726.
If a temporary pause is necessary, the Court should suspend rather than dismiss this case,
preserve the disputed res, retain jurisdiction, and require periodic status reports.
PRAYER
WHEREFORE, the petitioning creditors and Mr. Maadarani respectfully request that the
Court:
1. Deny the Motion to the extent it seeks a blanket determination that the automatic
stay does not apply to the interpleaded funds or their distribution;
2. Confirm that 11 U.S.C. § 362(a) applies to any act to obtain, distribute, or exercise
control over any portion of the interpleaded funds necessary to protect a legal or equitable interest
Cyberlux may hold pending adjudication;
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 16 of 19
claimallegation
The opposition identifies a $23,736,937.56 EDVA registry fund deposited by HII on6March2026 and quotes asserted claims totalling $47,172,175
The opposition identifies a $23,736,937.56 EDVA registry fund deposited by HII on6March2026 and quotes asserted claims totalling $47,172,175.50. It argues distribution among settlement participants would leave excluded creditors unprotected; these figures and risks are its source-referenced account.
Read the anchor · page 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
2
I. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Motion asks this Court to permit distribution of $23,736,937.56 derived from Cyberlux
Corporation’s contract receivable and held in the registry of the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of Virginia. The proposed distribution arises from a settlement negotiated
among only a portion of the claimants to the fund. Mr. Maadarani and other wage claimants were
not permitted to participate in that settlement, and the Motion does not establish that their claims—
or the interests of Cyberlux’s complete creditor body—will be protected if the fund is distributed.
The stakes are concrete. In the Texas receivership, Cyberlux’s President and Chief
Executive Officer, Mark D. Schmidt, stated under penalty of perjury that Cyberlux “will be unable
to meet payroll by the end of March,” which would “directly impact more tha n 60 families who
depend on Cyberlux for their income.” Ex. 2 (Schmidt Decl. ¶ 4.a) (a true and correct copy of
Cyberlux’s March 18, 2026 emergency motion and the supporting Schmidt Declaration is attached
hereto as Exhibit 2). Ten wage claimants are now before this Court. The Motion does not establish
that those employees have been paid or identify a mechanism by which the Virginia settlement
will pay them.
The district court has already characterized the conduct underlying these claims. At the
May 27, 2026 hearing, Judge Gibney likened Cyberlux’s business practices to the cartoon
character Wimpy: “What Whimpy would always say, ‘For a hamburger today I will p ay you on
Tuesday.’ So Whimpy would get the hamburger, but he never had the money on Tuesday. And
that is essentially what you want.” Tr. 26:16–20. Asked what becomes of the unpaid counterparty,
the court supplied the answer: “isn’t the hamburger salesman just a general creditor?” Tr. 27:6–7.
Claims of $47,172,175.50 are asserted against a fund of $23.7 million, Mot. at 14–15; the order of
distribution therefore determines which creditors are paid at all, and the Bankruptcy Code — not
a settlement among a portion of the claimants — supplies that order. 11 U.S.C. §§ 507, 726.
Cyberlux’s Answer to Involuntary Petition and All Joinders Thereto [ECF No. 34] (the
“Answer”) now denies that Cyberlux is generally not paying its debts as they become due and
asserts that every petitioning and joining creditor’s claim is subject to a bona fide dispute. Answer
¶¶ 3–4, 6. Those denials do not erase Cyberlux’s earlier sworn statements concerning its inability
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 2 of 19
claimallegation
The filing describes the17July involuntary petition’s three creditors and $1,425,417.67 wage/employment-compensation claims, adds seven join
The filing describes the17July involuntary petition’s three creditors and $1,425,417.67 wage/employment-compensation claims, adds seven joinders including Hoang and Hau Sze Poon, then labels the resulting group ten wage claimants. Maadarani’s stated minimum is $522,927.63.
Read the anchor · page 4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
4
forth below, the forum in which the Movants propose to complete the remaining determinations is
itself weeks from losing its presiding judge. The disputed funds should remain in the registry,
undisturbed, absent further order of this Court or relief from stay under 11 U.S.C. § 362(d).
Dismissal under § 305 is an extraordinary remedy available only when the interests of both
the debtor and the creditor body would be better served. Cyberlux’s request for abstention in its
Answer is relevant, but management’s preference is not dispositive of Cyberlux’s objective
interests or those of all creditors. The Virginia interpleader does not administer all Cyberlux assets
and liabilities and cannot provide the investigation, avoidance, claims-administration, priority, and
collective-distribution mechanisms available in bankruptcy. If temporary deference is warranted,
suspension—not dismissal, and certainly not dismissal “with prejudice” —is the appropriate
alternative.
II. JURISDICTION
This Court has jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334. This is a core proceeding
under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(A), (B), (G), and (O). Venue is proper under 28 U.S.C. § 1408. The
relevant statutory predicates include 11 U.S.C. §§ 105(a), 303, 305, 362, 501, 502, 507, 541, 542,
543, and 726, and Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure 1003, 1013, and 9014. Pursuant to LR
7008, the Petitioning Creditors and Mr. Maadarani consent to entry of final orders and judgment
by this Court on the Motion and this Opposition.
III. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
A. The Unpaid Employees and the Involuntary Petition
On July 17, 2026, Christopher Spangler, Phillip R. Tucker, and Neill Whiteley commenced
this case by filing an involuntary petition under chapter 7 [ECF No. 1]. Their asserted claims
aggregate $1,425,417.67 for unpaid wages and employment-contract compensation and are alleged
to be noncontingent and not subject to a bona fide dispute as to liability or amount. 11 U.S.C. §
303(b)(1).
Seven additional creditors joined the petition under 11 U.S.C. § 303(c) and Federal Rule
of Bankruptcy Procedure 1003(b): Mr. Maadarani [ECF No. 9], Wael Ali [ECF No. 10], Leila Ali
[ECF No. 11], Yaroslav Yakymov [ECF No. 13], Nghiem Ba Hoang [ECF No. 23], Hau Sze Poon
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 4 of 19
claimallegation
It cites Cyberlux’s Answer as ECF34 filed13August, describing blanket eligibility/debt/nonpayment denials, bad-faith and abstention position
It cites Cyberlux’s Answer as ECF34 filed13August, describing blanket eligibility/debt/nonpayment denials, bad-faith and abstention positions, and the admission of more than twelve creditors. It argues the answer supplies no claim-specific basis or evidence of restored payroll.
Read the anchor · page 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
2
I. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Motion asks this Court to permit distribution of $23,736,937.56 derived from Cyberlux
Corporation’s contract receivable and held in the registry of the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of Virginia. The proposed distribution arises from a settlement negotiated
among only a portion of the claimants to the fund. Mr. Maadarani and other wage claimants were
not permitted to participate in that settlement, and the Motion does not establish that their claims—
or the interests of Cyberlux’s complete creditor body—will be protected if the fund is distributed.
The stakes are concrete. In the Texas receivership, Cyberlux’s President and Chief
Executive Officer, Mark D. Schmidt, stated under penalty of perjury that Cyberlux “will be unable
to meet payroll by the end of March,” which would “directly impact more tha n 60 families who
depend on Cyberlux for their income.” Ex. 2 (Schmidt Decl. ¶ 4.a) (a true and correct copy of
Cyberlux’s March 18, 2026 emergency motion and the supporting Schmidt Declaration is attached
hereto as Exhibit 2). Ten wage claimants are now before this Court. The Motion does not establish
that those employees have been paid or identify a mechanism by which the Virginia settlement
will pay them.
The district court has already characterized the conduct underlying these claims. At the
May 27, 2026 hearing, Judge Gibney likened Cyberlux’s business practices to the cartoon
character Wimpy: “What Whimpy would always say, ‘For a hamburger today I will p ay you on
Tuesday.’ So Whimpy would get the hamburger, but he never had the money on Tuesday. And
that is essentially what you want.” Tr. 26:16–20. Asked what becomes of the unpaid counterparty,
the court supplied the answer: “isn’t the hamburger salesman just a general creditor?” Tr. 27:6–7.
Claims of $47,172,175.50 are asserted against a fund of $23.7 million, Mot. at 14–15; the order of
distribution therefore determines which creditors are paid at all, and the Bankruptcy Code — not
a settlement among a portion of the claimants — supplies that order. 11 U.S.C. §§ 507, 726.
Cyberlux’s Answer to Involuntary Petition and All Joinders Thereto [ECF No. 34] (the
“Answer”) now denies that Cyberlux is generally not paying its debts as they become due and
asserts that every petitioning and joining creditor’s claim is subject to a bona fide dispute. Answer
¶¶ 3–4, 6. Those denials do not erase Cyberlux’s earlier sworn statements concerning its inability
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 2 of 19
claimallegation
The opposition reports Schmidt’s18March2026 Texas declaration predicting end-March payroll failure affecting over60families, financing appro
The opposition reports Schmidt’s18March2026 Texas declaration predicting end-March payroll failure affecting over60families, financing approaching100% and an $8.8m CECOM order withheld pending financial stability. It contrasts these representations with later general-payment denials; the earlier warning does not itself establish every later unpaid debt.
Read the anchor · page 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
2
I. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Motion asks this Court to permit distribution of $23,736,937.56 derived from Cyberlux
Corporation’s contract receivable and held in the registry of the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of Virginia. The proposed distribution arises from a settlement negotiated
among only a portion of the claimants to the fund. Mr. Maadarani and other wage claimants were
not permitted to participate in that settlement, and the Motion does not establish that their claims—
or the interests of Cyberlux’s complete creditor body—will be protected if the fund is distributed.
The stakes are concrete. In the Texas receivership, Cyberlux’s President and Chief
Executive Officer, Mark D. Schmidt, stated under penalty of perjury that Cyberlux “will be unable
to meet payroll by the end of March,” which would “directly impact more tha n 60 families who
depend on Cyberlux for their income.” Ex. 2 (Schmidt Decl. ¶ 4.a) (a true and correct copy of
Cyberlux’s March 18, 2026 emergency motion and the supporting Schmidt Declaration is attached
hereto as Exhibit 2). Ten wage claimants are now before this Court. The Motion does not establish
that those employees have been paid or identify a mechanism by which the Virginia settlement
will pay them.
The district court has already characterized the conduct underlying these claims. At the
May 27, 2026 hearing, Judge Gibney likened Cyberlux’s business practices to the cartoon
character Wimpy: “What Whimpy would always say, ‘For a hamburger today I will p ay you on
Tuesday.’ So Whimpy would get the hamburger, but he never had the money on Tuesday. And
that is essentially what you want.” Tr. 26:16–20. Asked what becomes of the unpaid counterparty,
the court supplied the answer: “isn’t the hamburger salesman just a general creditor?” Tr. 27:6–7.
Claims of $47,172,175.50 are asserted against a fund of $23.7 million, Mot. at 14–15; the order of
distribution therefore determines which creditors are paid at all, and the Bankruptcy Code — not
a settlement among a portion of the claimants — supplies that order. 11 U.S.C. §§ 507, 726.
Cyberlux’s Answer to Involuntary Petition and All Joinders Thereto [ECF No. 34] (the
“Answer”) now denies that Cyberlux is generally not paying its debts as they become due and
asserts that every petitioning and joining creditor’s claim is subject to a bona fide dispute. Answer
¶¶ 3–4, 6. Those denials do not erase Cyberlux’s earlier sworn statements concerning its inability
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 2 of 19
claimallegation
The creditor theory is that Cyberlux’s subcontract origin, prior entitlement assertion and unresolved ownership question require protection
The creditor theory is that Cyberlux’s subcontract origin, prior entitlement assertion and unresolved ownership question require protection of possible estate interests before distribution. It expressly does not adopt Cyberlux’s proposed residual allocation or claim that advocacy proves ownership.
Read the anchor · page 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
to make payroll, near -100% financing, and withheld government orders. Nor does the Answer
identify which debts Cyberlux is paying, when the wage claimants were paid, or the factual basis
for treating every claim as disputed.
The Answer also admits that Cyberlux has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. That
admission materially undermines reliance on the Virginia settlement as a comprehensive substitute
for bankruptcy. The interpleader concerns a single res and excludes cred itors who attempted to
participate; Cyberlux itself now confirms that its creditor body extends beyond the limited
participants in the settlement.
At the May 27, 2026 summary -judgment hearing in the Virginia interpleader (a certified
copy of the transcript of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and cited as “Tr.”), Senior United
States District Judge John A. Gibney, Jr. repeatedly questioned why th e dispute was not in
bankruptcy. Tr. 35:21 –22; 35:25 –36:1; 36:20 –22. Counsel for Fairwinds Technologies LLC
likewise told that court that a receiver could “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody
agrees it should be,” that bankruptcy is “a federal forum that does this every single day,” and that
bankruptcy “cuts through” the parties’ priority dispute. Tr. 46:3 –6; 47:25–48:1; 51:23–25. Those
statements materially undermine the Motion’s assertion that this case serves no valid bankruptcy
purpose.
The automatic stay is self-executing and applies to acts to obtain possession of or exercise
control over property of the estate. 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)(3). Mr. Maadarani does not ask this Court
to accept as established Cyberlux’s asserted entitlement to the residual fund. Cyberlux opposes the
involuntary petition, but that opposition does not determine whether Cyberlux held a legal or
equitable interest in the res on the petition date. The relevant point is narrower: the fund derives
from Cyberlux’s subcontract rights; HII allegedly held the receipts with the intent to pay Cyberlux,
subject to disputed contractual conditions; Cyberlux asserted a claim to the res before the petition;
and no final judgment has extinguished that asserted interest.
The Court need not resolve Cyberlux’s ultimate entitlement in order to resolve this Motion.
Whatever the eventual extent of the estate’s interest, no portion of the res may be transferred before
that interest is adjudicated, and the requested “comfort orde r” would permit exactly that. As set
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 3 of 19
claimallegation
The filing reports Maadarani’s9April intervention request denied20April as untimely, Tucker/Whiteley material docketed without adding them a
The filing reports Maadarani’s9April intervention request denied20April as untimely, Tucker/Whiteley material docketed without adding them as interpleader defendants, settlement24June and petition17July. It argues that sequence can reflect fund preservation rather than establish bad faith.
Read the anchor · page 7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
7
liens, acknowledged that claims remained to be resolved, and did not issue a final summary -
judgment ruling. Tr. 22:16–18; 24:10–11; 58:12–15.
D. The Answer Confirms That the Virginia Settlement Does Not Encompass the
Full Creditor Body
Cyberlux admits that it has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. The admission is
significant because § 305 requires consideration of creditors as a body, not merely the claimants
who remained in the Virginia interpleader and negotiated the settlement.
Mr. Maadarani moved to intervene in the Virginia action on April 9, 2026. The district
court denied intervention as untimely on April 20, 2026, rather than adjudicating the merits of his
wage claim. Mot. at 8. The court similarly directed that materials su bmitted by Tucker and
Whiteley be docketed to preserve and complete the record but ordered that they not be added as
interpleader defendants. Id.
The remaining interpleader participants reached a settlement on June 24, 2026 and moved
for distribution. Mot. at 9. The involuntary petition followed on July 17, 2026. The timing does
not, standing alone, establish bad faith. It is consistent with an effo rt by excluded creditors to
preserve a finite fund before distribution under a settlement to which they were not parties.
E. The Gap Period
On July 20, 2026, this Court denied the petitioning creditors’ motion for appointment of
an interim trustee under 11 U.S.C. § 303(g) [ECF Nos. 4, 7]. Cyberlux’s incumbent management
therefore retains the authority provided by § 303(f) during the gap period. The stay is presently the
principal statutory protection against transfer or dissipation of any estate interest in the registry
fund before adjudication of the petition.
IV. ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES
A. The Stay Applies to Distribution of Any Portion of the Fund Necessary to
Protect an Interest Cyberlux May Hold
The automatic stay arose by operation of law upon filing of the petition. It is self-executing
and “sweeps broadly.” Gruntz v. County of Los Angeles (In re Gruntz) , 202 F.3d 1074, 1081 –82
(9th Cir. 2000) (en banc). The stay protects the debtor and creditors as a class by preventing
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 7 of 19
claimallegation
The opposition acknowledges denial of an interim trustee on20July2026 and argues incumbent management retains gap-period authority while the
The opposition acknowledges denial of an interim trustee on20July2026 and argues incumbent management retains gap-period authority while the stay protects possible estate interests. No appointment is claimed.
Read the anchor · page 7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
7
liens, acknowledged that claims remained to be resolved, and did not issue a final summary -
judgment ruling. Tr. 22:16–18; 24:10–11; 58:12–15.
D. The Answer Confirms That the Virginia Settlement Does Not Encompass the
Full Creditor Body
Cyberlux admits that it has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. The admission is
significant because § 305 requires consideration of creditors as a body, not merely the claimants
who remained in the Virginia interpleader and negotiated the settlement.
Mr. Maadarani moved to intervene in the Virginia action on April 9, 2026. The district
court denied intervention as untimely on April 20, 2026, rather than adjudicating the merits of his
wage claim. Mot. at 8. The court similarly directed that materials su bmitted by Tucker and
Whiteley be docketed to preserve and complete the record but ordered that they not be added as
interpleader defendants. Id.
The remaining interpleader participants reached a settlement on June 24, 2026 and moved
for distribution. Mot. at 9. The involuntary petition followed on July 17, 2026. The timing does
not, standing alone, establish bad faith. It is consistent with an effo rt by excluded creditors to
preserve a finite fund before distribution under a settlement to which they were not parties.
E. The Gap Period
On July 20, 2026, this Court denied the petitioning creditors’ motion for appointment of
an interim trustee under 11 U.S.C. § 303(g) [ECF Nos. 4, 7]. Cyberlux’s incumbent management
therefore retains the authority provided by § 303(f) during the gap period. The stay is presently the
principal statutory protection against transfer or dissipation of any estate interest in the registry
fund before adjudication of the petition.
IV. ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES
A. The Stay Applies to Distribution of Any Portion of the Fund Necessary to
Protect an Interest Cyberlux May Hold
The automatic stay arose by operation of law upon filing of the petition. It is self-executing
and “sweeps broadly.” Gruntz v. County of Los Angeles (In re Gruntz) , 202 F.3d 1074, 1081 –82
(9th Cir. 2000) (en banc). The stay protects the debtor and creditors as a class by preventing
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 7 of 19
claimallegation
Its stay argument distinguishes adjudication, priority/interest calculation, releases and distribution; it requests preservation of disputed
Its stay argument distinguishes adjudication, priority/interest calculation, releases and distribution; it requests preservation of disputed funds, claim-specific section362(d) relief if distribution is sought, estate-representative payment of any eventual debtor share and reservation of avoidance/turnover/subordination/objection rights.
Read the anchor · page 7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
7
liens, acknowledged that claims remained to be resolved, and did not issue a final summary -
judgment ruling. Tr. 22:16–18; 24:10–11; 58:12–15.
D. The Answer Confirms That the Virginia Settlement Does Not Encompass the
Full Creditor Body
Cyberlux admits that it has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. The admission is
significant because § 305 requires consideration of creditors as a body, not merely the claimants
who remained in the Virginia interpleader and negotiated the settlement.
Mr. Maadarani moved to intervene in the Virginia action on April 9, 2026. The district
court denied intervention as untimely on April 20, 2026, rather than adjudicating the merits of his
wage claim. Mot. at 8. The court similarly directed that materials su bmitted by Tucker and
Whiteley be docketed to preserve and complete the record but ordered that they not be added as
interpleader defendants. Id.
The remaining interpleader participants reached a settlement on June 24, 2026 and moved
for distribution. Mot. at 9. The involuntary petition followed on July 17, 2026. The timing does
not, standing alone, establish bad faith. It is consistent with an effo rt by excluded creditors to
preserve a finite fund before distribution under a settlement to which they were not parties.
E. The Gap Period
On July 20, 2026, this Court denied the petitioning creditors’ motion for appointment of
an interim trustee under 11 U.S.C. § 303(g) [ECF Nos. 4, 7]. Cyberlux’s incumbent management
therefore retains the authority provided by § 303(f) during the gap period. The stay is presently the
principal statutory protection against transfer or dissipation of any estate interest in the registry
fund before adjudication of the petition.
IV. ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES
A. The Stay Applies to Distribution of Any Portion of the Fund Necessary to
Protect an Interest Cyberlux May Hold
The automatic stay arose by operation of law upon filing of the petition. It is self-executing
and “sweeps broadly.” Gruntz v. County of Los Angeles (In re Gruntz) , 202 F.3d 1074, 1081 –82
(9th Cir. 2000) (en banc). The stay protects the debtor and creditors as a class by preventing
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 7 of 19
conceptobservation
The opposition separates adjudication of competing rights from distribution of the fund and proposes preservation while ownership and petiti
The opposition separates adjudication of competing rights from distribution of the fund and proposes preservation while ownership and petition issues remain unresolved.
Read the anchor · page 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
to make payroll, near -100% financing, and withheld government orders. Nor does the Answer
identify which debts Cyberlux is paying, when the wage claimants were paid, or the factual basis
for treating every claim as disputed.
The Answer also admits that Cyberlux has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. That
admission materially undermines reliance on the Virginia settlement as a comprehensive substitute
for bankruptcy. The interpleader concerns a single res and excludes cred itors who attempted to
participate; Cyberlux itself now confirms that its creditor body extends beyond the limited
participants in the settlement.
At the May 27, 2026 summary -judgment hearing in the Virginia interpleader (a certified
copy of the transcript of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and cited as “Tr.”), Senior United
States District Judge John A. Gibney, Jr. repeatedly questioned why th e dispute was not in
bankruptcy. Tr. 35:21 –22; 35:25 –36:1; 36:20 –22. Counsel for Fairwinds Technologies LLC
likewise told that court that a receiver could “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody
agrees it should be,” that bankruptcy is “a federal forum that does this every single day,” and that
bankruptcy “cuts through” the parties’ priority dispute. Tr. 46:3 –6; 47:25–48:1; 51:23–25. Those
statements materially undermine the Motion’s assertion that this case serves no valid bankruptcy
purpose.
The automatic stay is self-executing and applies to acts to obtain possession of or exercise
control over property of the estate. 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)(3). Mr. Maadarani does not ask this Court
to accept as established Cyberlux’s asserted entitlement to the residual fund. Cyberlux opposes the
involuntary petition, but that opposition does not determine whether Cyberlux held a legal or
equitable interest in the res on the petition date. The relevant point is narrower: the fund derives
from Cyberlux’s subcontract rights; HII allegedly held the receipts with the intent to pay Cyberlux,
subject to disputed contractual conditions; Cyberlux asserted a claim to the res before the petition;
and no final judgment has extinguished that asserted interest.
The Court need not resolve Cyberlux’s ultimate entitlement in order to resolve this Motion.
Whatever the eventual extent of the estate’s interest, no portion of the res may be transferred before
that interest is adjudicated, and the requested “comfort orde r” would permit exactly that. As set
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 3 of 19
entityobservation
Bilal Maadarani
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
entityobservation
Fairwinds Technologies LLC
Read the anchor · page 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
to make payroll, near -100% financing, and withheld government orders. Nor does the Answer
identify which debts Cyberlux is paying, when the wage claimants were paid, or the factual basis
for treating every claim as disputed.
The Answer also admits that Cyberlux has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. That
admission materially undermines reliance on the Virginia settlement as a comprehensive substitute
for bankruptcy. The interpleader concerns a single res and excludes cred itors who attempted to
participate; Cyberlux itself now confirms that its creditor body extends beyond the limited
participants in the settlement.
At the May 27, 2026 summary -judgment hearing in the Virginia interpleader (a certified
copy of the transcript of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and cited as “Tr.”), Senior United
States District Judge John A. Gibney, Jr. repeatedly questioned why th e dispute was not in
bankruptcy. Tr. 35:21 –22; 35:25 –36:1; 36:20 –22. Counsel for Fairwinds Technologies LLC
likewise told that court that a receiver could “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody
agrees it should be,” that bankruptcy is “a federal forum that does this every single day,” and that
bankruptcy “cuts through” the parties’ priority dispute. Tr. 46:3 –6; 47:25–48:1; 51:23–25. Those
statements materially undermine the Motion’s assertion that this case serves no valid bankruptcy
purpose.
The automatic stay is self-executing and applies to acts to obtain possession of or exercise
control over property of the estate. 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)(3). Mr. Maadarani does not ask this Court
to accept as established Cyberlux’s asserted entitlement to the residual fund. Cyberlux opposes the
involuntary petition, but that opposition does not determine whether Cyberlux held a legal or
equitable interest in the res on the petition date. The relevant point is narrower: the fund derives
from Cyberlux’s subcontract rights; HII allegedly held the receipts with the intent to pay Cyberlux,
subject to disputed contractual conditions; Cyberlux asserted a claim to the res before the petition;
and no final judgment has extinguished that asserted interest.
The Court need not resolve Cyberlux’s ultimate entitlement in order to resolve this Motion.
Whatever the eventual extent of the estate’s interest, no portion of the res may be transferred before
that interest is adjudicated, and the requested “comfort orde r” would permit exactly that. As set
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 3 of 19
entityobservation
Mark A. Mintz
Read the anchor · page 14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
14
D. Fairwinds Is Judicially Estopped from Asserting That This Case Serves No
Bankruptcy Purpose
At the May 27 hearing, counsel for Fairwinds, Mark A. Mintz, Esq. — the same attorney
who signed the Motion now before this Court and appears pro hac vice to prosecute it [ECF Nos.
16, 25] — proposed appointment of a federal receiver with authority to operate Cyberlux and place
it into bankruptcy, stating that the receiver could “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody
agrees it should be.” Tr. 45:21–25; 46:3–6.
Counsel further stated that bankruptcy supplies “a federal system” for priority disputes, is
“a federal forum that does this every single day,” and would “cut[] through” the unsecured-creditor
issues. Tr. 47:17 –18; 47:25 –48:1; 51:23 –52:1. Counsel explained that the absence of an
involuntary petition reflected the risks imposed on petitioning creditors, not the absence of a
bankruptcy purpose. Tr. 45:8–18.
Judicial estoppel “precludes a party from gaining an advantage by asserting one position,
and then later seeking an advantage by taking a clearly inconsistent position,” and protects “against
a litigant playing fast and loose with the courts.” Hamilton v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 270
F.3d 778, 782 (9th Cir. 2001) (citing Russell v. Rolfs, 893 F.2d 1033, 1037 (9th Cir. 1990)). Each
consideration identified in New Hampshire v. Maine, 532 U.S. 742, 750–51 (2001), is present. The
positions are clearly inconsistent: “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody agrees it
should be” cannot be reconciled with a motion asserting that bankruptcy serves no valid purpose.
The district court accepted the earlier position — as Fairwinds’ counsel himself announced: “Your
Honor has expressed that it should be there.” Tr. 46:10. And the advantage sought is concrete: in
bankruptcy, Fairwinds — an unsecured claimant asserting a $2,348,542 teaming -fee claim [ECF
No. 1, Attach. A] — stands behind the wage priorities of 11 U.S.C. § 507(a)(4) –(5) and takes no
post-petition interest, 11 U.S.C. § 502(b)(2); under the settlement negotiated after the wage
claimants were excluded, it stands to take more. Fairwinds is judicially estopped, and the Motion
should be denied as to Fairwinds on that ground alone. The client is the same; the lawyer is the
same; the case is the same. Mr. Mintz told Judge Gibney that this case belonged in bankruptcy,
and Mr. Mintz signed the Motion telling this Court that it does not.
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 14 of 19
entityobservation
HII Mission Technologies Corp.
Read the anchor · page 6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
6
already in the federal registry, when Cyberlux stated that it could not meet payroll. That
chronology is evidence that the interpleader alone did not protect employees or comprehensively
remedy Cyberlux’s financial distress.
The Answer also denies every petitioning and joining creditor’s claim in a single
categorical formulation. Answer ¶¶ 3–4, 6. It identifies no claim-specific factual or legal basis for
those disputes. The Court need not resolve petition eligibility on this Motion, but the blanket denial
does not establish that each claim is subject to a bona fide dispute and does not support releasing
the finite fund before the petition and claims can be adjudicated.
C. The Contractual Origin and Unresolved Status of the Interpleaded Funds
The res consists of funds HII Mission Technologies Corp. received from the government
in connection with Cyberlux’s subcontract performance and allegedly held with the intent to pay
Cyberlux, subject to disputed contractual conditions and procedures. Mot. at 6. On March 6, 2026,
HII deposited $23,736,937.56 into the registry of the Eastern District of Virginia in HII Mission
Technologies Corp. v. Cyberlux Corp., et al. , No. 3:25 -cv-483 (E.D. Va.). Mot. at 7. The
contractual source of the fund does not establish Cyberlux’s ultimate entitlement, but it prevents
the res from being treated as indisputably unrelated to Cyberlux’s property rights.
Before the involuntary petition, Cyberlux asserted an interest in the res. Its counsel told
Judge Gibney that Cyberlux was the “number one person who should take from the res” and that,
after payment of Legalist’s secured interest, “the rest of the funds should come back to Cyberlux.”
Tr. 22:3–5; 23:13–14. Mr. Maadarani does not adopt that proposed allocation and does not contend
that Cyberlux’s advocacy proves ownership. Those statements show only that a genuine ownership
dispute existed and that the fund cannot be deemed entirely non -estate property without
adjudication.
Cyberlux’s opposition to the involuntary petition does not negate or waive whatever
contract or property rights it held on the petition date. Whether Cyberlux has an interest in the res
and whether an order for relief should be entered over its opposition are distinct questions. The
summary-judgment hearing did not finally resolve the first question. The district court questioned
whether asserted interests were secured, expressed concern regarding undisclosed or unperfected
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 6 of 19
entityobservation
John A. Gibney, Jr.
Read the anchor · page 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
to make payroll, near -100% financing, and withheld government orders. Nor does the Answer
identify which debts Cyberlux is paying, when the wage claimants were paid, or the factual basis
for treating every claim as disputed.
The Answer also admits that Cyberlux has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. That
admission materially undermines reliance on the Virginia settlement as a comprehensive substitute
for bankruptcy. The interpleader concerns a single res and excludes cred itors who attempted to
participate; Cyberlux itself now confirms that its creditor body extends beyond the limited
participants in the settlement.
At the May 27, 2026 summary -judgment hearing in the Virginia interpleader (a certified
copy of the transcript of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and cited as “Tr.”), Senior United
States District Judge John A. Gibney, Jr. repeatedly questioned why th e dispute was not in
bankruptcy. Tr. 35:21 –22; 35:25 –36:1; 36:20 –22. Counsel for Fairwinds Technologies LLC
likewise told that court that a receiver could “put it into the bankruptcy court where everybody
agrees it should be,” that bankruptcy is “a federal forum that does this every single day,” and that
bankruptcy “cuts through” the parties’ priority dispute. Tr. 46:3 –6; 47:25–48:1; 51:23–25. Those
statements materially undermine the Motion’s assertion that this case serves no valid bankruptcy
purpose.
The automatic stay is self-executing and applies to acts to obtain possession of or exercise
control over property of the estate. 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)(3). Mr. Maadarani does not ask this Court
to accept as established Cyberlux’s asserted entitlement to the residual fund. Cyberlux opposes the
involuntary petition, but that opposition does not determine whether Cyberlux held a legal or
equitable interest in the res on the petition date. The relevant point is narrower: the fund derives
from Cyberlux’s subcontract rights; HII allegedly held the receipts with the intent to pay Cyberlux,
subject to disputed contractual conditions; Cyberlux asserted a claim to the res before the petition;
and no final judgment has extinguished that asserted interest.
The Court need not resolve Cyberlux’s ultimate entitlement in order to resolve this Motion.
Whatever the eventual extent of the estate’s interest, no portion of the res may be transferred before
that interest is adjudicated, and the requested “comfort orde r” would permit exactly that. As set
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 3 of 19
entityobservation
Hilary L. Barnes
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
entityobservation
Christopher Spangler
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
entityobservation
Phillip R. Tucker
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
entityobservation
Neill Whiteley
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
entityobservation
Nathaniel E. Saxe
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
entityobservation
Mohamad A. Akbik
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
entityobservation
SAXE LAW PLLC
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
entityobservation
Cyberlux Corporation
Read the anchor · page 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
2
I. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Motion asks this Court to permit distribution of $23,736,937.56 derived from Cyberlux
Corporation’s contract receivable and held in the registry of the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of Virginia. The proposed distribution arises from a settlement negotiated
among only a portion of the claimants to the fund. Mr. Maadarani and other wage claimants were
not permitted to participate in that settlement, and the Motion does not establish that their claims—
or the interests of Cyberlux’s complete creditor body—will be protected if the fund is distributed.
The stakes are concrete. In the Texas receivership, Cyberlux’s President and Chief
Executive Officer, Mark D. Schmidt, stated under penalty of perjury that Cyberlux “will be unable
to meet payroll by the end of March,” which would “directly impact more tha n 60 families who
depend on Cyberlux for their income.” Ex. 2 (Schmidt Decl. ¶ 4.a) (a true and correct copy of
Cyberlux’s March 18, 2026 emergency motion and the supporting Schmidt Declaration is attached
hereto as Exhibit 2). Ten wage claimants are now before this Court. The Motion does not establish
that those employees have been paid or identify a mechanism by which the Virginia settlement
will pay them.
The district court has already characterized the conduct underlying these claims. At the
May 27, 2026 hearing, Judge Gibney likened Cyberlux’s business practices to the cartoon
character Wimpy: “What Whimpy would always say, ‘For a hamburger today I will p ay you on
Tuesday.’ So Whimpy would get the hamburger, but he never had the money on Tuesday. And
that is essentially what you want.” Tr. 26:16–20. Asked what becomes of the unpaid counterparty,
the court supplied the answer: “isn’t the hamburger salesman just a general creditor?” Tr. 27:6–7.
Claims of $47,172,175.50 are asserted against a fund of $23.7 million, Mot. at 14–15; the order of
distribution therefore determines which creditors are paid at all, and the Bankruptcy Code — not
a settlement among a portion of the claimants — supplies that order. 11 U.S.C. §§ 507, 726.
Cyberlux’s Answer to Involuntary Petition and All Joinders Thereto [ECF No. 34] (the
“Answer”) now denies that Cyberlux is generally not paying its debts as they become due and
asserts that every petitioning and joining creditor’s claim is subject to a bona fide dispute. Answer
¶¶ 3–4, 6. Those denials do not erase Cyberlux’s earlier sworn statements concerning its inability
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 2 of 19
entityobservation
Mark D. Schmidt
Read the anchor · page 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
2
I. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Motion asks this Court to permit distribution of $23,736,937.56 derived from Cyberlux
Corporation’s contract receivable and held in the registry of the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of Virginia. The proposed distribution arises from a settlement negotiated
among only a portion of the claimants to the fund. Mr. Maadarani and other wage claimants were
not permitted to participate in that settlement, and the Motion does not establish that their claims—
or the interests of Cyberlux’s complete creditor body—will be protected if the fund is distributed.
The stakes are concrete. In the Texas receivership, Cyberlux’s President and Chief
Executive Officer, Mark D. Schmidt, stated under penalty of perjury that Cyberlux “will be unable
to meet payroll by the end of March,” which would “directly impact more tha n 60 families who
depend on Cyberlux for their income.” Ex. 2 (Schmidt Decl. ¶ 4.a) (a true and correct copy of
Cyberlux’s March 18, 2026 emergency motion and the supporting Schmidt Declaration is attached
hereto as Exhibit 2). Ten wage claimants are now before this Court. The Motion does not establish
that those employees have been paid or identify a mechanism by which the Virginia settlement
will pay them.
The district court has already characterized the conduct underlying these claims. At the
May 27, 2026 hearing, Judge Gibney likened Cyberlux’s business practices to the cartoon
character Wimpy: “What Whimpy would always say, ‘For a hamburger today I will p ay you on
Tuesday.’ So Whimpy would get the hamburger, but he never had the money on Tuesday. And
that is essentially what you want.” Tr. 26:16–20. Asked what becomes of the unpaid counterparty,
the court supplied the answer: “isn’t the hamburger salesman just a general creditor?” Tr. 27:6–7.
Claims of $47,172,175.50 are asserted against a fund of $23.7 million, Mot. at 14–15; the order of
distribution therefore determines which creditors are paid at all, and the Bankruptcy Code — not
a settlement among a portion of the claimants — supplies that order. 11 U.S.C. §§ 507, 726.
Cyberlux’s Answer to Involuntary Petition and All Joinders Thereto [ECF No. 34] (the
“Answer”) now denies that Cyberlux is generally not paying its debts as they become due and
asserts that every petitioning and joining creditor’s claim is subject to a bona fide dispute. Answer
¶¶ 3–4, 6. Those denials do not erase Cyberlux’s earlier sworn statements concerning its inability
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 2 of 19
eventattribution
Opposition dates HII registry deposit.
Read the anchor · page 6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
6
already in the federal registry, when Cyberlux stated that it could not meet payroll. That
chronology is evidence that the interpleader alone did not protect employees or comprehensively
remedy Cyberlux’s financial distress.
The Answer also denies every petitioning and joining creditor’s claim in a single
categorical formulation. Answer ¶¶ 3–4, 6. It identifies no claim-specific factual or legal basis for
those disputes. The Court need not resolve petition eligibility on this Motion, but the blanket denial
does not establish that each claim is subject to a bona fide dispute and does not support releasing
the finite fund before the petition and claims can be adjudicated.
C. The Contractual Origin and Unresolved Status of the Interpleaded Funds
The res consists of funds HII Mission Technologies Corp. received from the government
in connection with Cyberlux’s subcontract performance and allegedly held with the intent to pay
Cyberlux, subject to disputed contractual conditions and procedures. Mot. at 6. On March 6, 2026,
HII deposited $23,736,937.56 into the registry of the Eastern District of Virginia in HII Mission
Technologies Corp. v. Cyberlux Corp., et al. , No. 3:25 -cv-483 (E.D. Va.). Mot. at 7. The
contractual source of the fund does not establish Cyberlux’s ultimate entitlement, but it prevents
the res from being treated as indisputably unrelated to Cyberlux’s property rights.
Before the involuntary petition, Cyberlux asserted an interest in the res. Its counsel told
Judge Gibney that Cyberlux was the “number one person who should take from the res” and that,
after payment of Legalist’s secured interest, “the rest of the funds should come back to Cyberlux.”
Tr. 22:3–5; 23:13–14. Mr. Maadarani does not adopt that proposed allocation and does not contend
that Cyberlux’s advocacy proves ownership. Those statements show only that a genuine ownership
dispute existed and that the fund cannot be deemed entirely non -estate property without
adjudication.
Cyberlux’s opposition to the involuntary petition does not negate or waive whatever
contract or property rights it held on the petition date. Whether Cyberlux has an interest in the res
and whether an order for relief should be entered over its opposition are distinct questions. The
summary-judgment hearing did not finally resolve the first question. The district court questioned
whether asserted interests were secured, expressed concern regarding undisclosed or unperfected
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 6 of 19
eventattribution
Schmidt financial-distress declaration quoted through opposition.
Read the anchor · page 5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
5
[ECF No. 24], and Don Robert Hall [ECF No. 36]. Mr. Maadarani asserts a claim of not less than
$522,927.63 for unpaid wages, salary, commissions, and expenses. [ECF No. 9]. Ten wage
claimants therefore stand before this Court.
On August 13, 2026, Cyberlux filed its Answer [ECF No. 34]. Cyberlux denies that the
petitioning and joining creditors are eligible petitioners, denies every asserted claim, denies that it
is generally not paying its debts as they become due, and alleges t hat all claims are subject to a
bona fide dispute. Answer ¶¶ 2 –4, 6. Cyberlux also asserts bad faith and improper purpose,
requests abstention under § 305, and seeks relief under § 303(i). Answer, Affirmative Defenses ¶¶
4, 8; Prayer ¶ 3.
B. Cyberlux’s Answer Conflicts with Its Earlier Sworn Financial Record
On March 18, 2026, Cyberlux filed an emergency motion in Atlantic Wave Holdings, LLC
v. Cyberlux Corp., No. 2024-48085 (129th Jud. Dist. Ct., Harris County, Texas), representing that
it had been unable to obtain financing, had experienced a steep decline in share value, and would
soon be unable to make payroll. Mr. Schmidt stated under penalty of perjury that Cyberlux would
be unable to meet payroll by the end of March; that more than 60 families depended on Cyberlux
for income; that Cyberlux could access only “payday loan” -type financing at rates approaching
100%; and that an $8.8 million U.S. CECOM order was being withheld until Cyberlux could
demonstrate financial stability. Ex. 2 (Schmidt Decl. ¶¶ 4.a, 4.b, 4.e).
The Answer’s blanket denial of general nonpayment is in substantial tension with those
earlier sworn representations. The March declaration is not merely a creditor’s characterization; it
is Cyberlux’s own evidence of an imminent inability to pay payroll and severe financing distress.
The Answer does not explain what changed after March, identify financing that cured the stated
crisis, allege that the affected payroll was made, or provide facts showing that Cyberlux is now
paying its debts as they become due. Nor was the point disputed in open court: when Judge Gibney
observed that Cyberlux “couldn’t afford to buy Mr. Robinson a new scarf,” counsel for Fairwinds
answered, “I believe that is correct. Make no mistake about it.” Tr. 46:14–17.
HII deposited the interpleaded funds on March 6, 2026. Mr. Schmidt executed his
declaration twelve days later. The Virginia interpleader was therefore pending, and the fund was
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 5 of 19
eventattribution
Three-creditor involuntary petition date.
Read the anchor · page 4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
4
forth below, the forum in which the Movants propose to complete the remaining determinations is
itself weeks from losing its presiding judge. The disputed funds should remain in the registry,
undisturbed, absent further order of this Court or relief from stay under 11 U.S.C. § 362(d).
Dismissal under § 305 is an extraordinary remedy available only when the interests of both
the debtor and the creditor body would be better served. Cyberlux’s request for abstention in its
Answer is relevant, but management’s preference is not dispositive of Cyberlux’s objective
interests or those of all creditors. The Virginia interpleader does not administer all Cyberlux assets
and liabilities and cannot provide the investigation, avoidance, claims-administration, priority, and
collective-distribution mechanisms available in bankruptcy. If temporary deference is warranted,
suspension—not dismissal, and certainly not dismissal “with prejudice” —is the appropriate
alternative.
II. JURISDICTION
This Court has jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334. This is a core proceeding
under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(A), (B), (G), and (O). Venue is proper under 28 U.S.C. § 1408. The
relevant statutory predicates include 11 U.S.C. §§ 105(a), 303, 305, 362, 501, 502, 507, 541, 542,
543, and 726, and Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure 1003, 1013, and 9014. Pursuant to LR
7008, the Petitioning Creditors and Mr. Maadarani consent to entry of final orders and judgment
by this Court on the Motion and this Opposition.
III. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
A. The Unpaid Employees and the Involuntary Petition
On July 17, 2026, Christopher Spangler, Phillip R. Tucker, and Neill Whiteley commenced
this case by filing an involuntary petition under chapter 7 [ECF No. 1]. Their asserted claims
aggregate $1,425,417.67 for unpaid wages and employment-contract compensation and are alleged
to be noncontingent and not subject to a bona fide dispute as to liability or amount. 11 U.S.C. §
303(b)(1).
Seven additional creditors joined the petition under 11 U.S.C. § 303(c) and Federal Rule
of Bankruptcy Procedure 1003(b): Mr. Maadarani [ECF No. 9], Wael Ali [ECF No. 10], Leila Ali
[ECF No. 11], Yaroslav Yakymov [ECF No. 13], Nghiem Ba Hoang [ECF No. 23], Hau Sze Poon
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 4 of 19
eventattribution
Interim trustee denial acknowledged.
Read the anchor · page 7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
7
liens, acknowledged that claims remained to be resolved, and did not issue a final summary -
judgment ruling. Tr. 22:16–18; 24:10–11; 58:12–15.
D. The Answer Confirms That the Virginia Settlement Does Not Encompass the
Full Creditor Body
Cyberlux admits that it has more than twelve creditors. Answer ¶ 5. The admission is
significant because § 305 requires consideration of creditors as a body, not merely the claimants
who remained in the Virginia interpleader and negotiated the settlement.
Mr. Maadarani moved to intervene in the Virginia action on April 9, 2026. The district
court denied intervention as untimely on April 20, 2026, rather than adjudicating the merits of his
wage claim. Mot. at 8. The court similarly directed that materials su bmitted by Tucker and
Whiteley be docketed to preserve and complete the record but ordered that they not be added as
interpleader defendants. Id.
The remaining interpleader participants reached a settlement on June 24, 2026 and moved
for distribution. Mot. at 9. The involuntary petition followed on July 17, 2026. The timing does
not, standing alone, establish bad faith. It is consistent with an effo rt by excluded creditors to
preserve a finite fund before distribution under a settlement to which they were not parties.
E. The Gap Period
On July 20, 2026, this Court denied the petitioning creditors’ motion for appointment of
an interim trustee under 11 U.S.C. § 303(g) [ECF Nos. 4, 7]. Cyberlux’s incumbent management
therefore retains the authority provided by § 303(f) during the gap period. The stay is presently the
principal statutory protection against transfer or dissipation of any estate interest in the registry
fund before adjudication of the petition.
IV. ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES
A. The Stay Applies to Distribution of Any Portion of the Fund Necessary to
Protect an Interest Cyberlux May Hold
The automatic stay arose by operation of law upon filing of the petition. It is self-executing
and “sweeps broadly.” Gruntz v. County of Los Angeles (In re Gruntz) , 202 F.3d 1074, 1081 –82
(9th Cir. 2000) (en banc). The stay protects the debtor and creditors as a class by preventing
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 7 of 19
eventattribution
ECF43 entry and signature/service dates.
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
inferenceinference
The preservation theory deliberately separates possible debtor ownership from ultimate allocation, but some passages call the res the debtor
The preservation theory deliberately separates possible debtor ownership from ultimate allocation, but some passages call the res the debtor’s fund. The express non-adoption qualification should govern evidential use rather than converting advocacy into established ownership.
inferenceinference
The claim-group label ten wage claimants requires correction or explanation: separately reviewed BTG/Hau Sze Poon joinder concerns an advanc
The claim-group label ten wage claimants requires correction or explanation: separately reviewed BTG/Hau Sze Poon joinder concerns an advance for undelivered goods, so counting persons does not establish ten wage-priority claims.
inferenceinference
Prior predicted payroll failure and later general-payment denials present a time-sensitive evidential tension; subsequent payment and financ
Prior predicted payroll failure and later general-payment denials present a time-sensitive evidential tension; subsequent payment and financing records are needed to test whether circumstances changed.
inferenceinference
The estoppel section preserves its own potentially material distinctions concerning receiver-authorised filing and judicial adoption; its ca
The estoppel section preserves its own potentially material distinctions concerning receiver-authorised filing and judicial adoption; its categorical estoppel conclusion remains argument, not a ruling.
otherattribution
Complete supplied 19-page source reviewed at SHA-256 5603d38f7c9383af1e2db7e2137b8a3fd7661ffe9c512d0a4957538c98015b8c. Source assertions, or
Complete supplied 19-page source reviewed at SHA-256 5603d38f7c9383af1e2db7e2137b8a3fd7661ffe9c512d0a4957538c98015b8c. Source assertions, original visual features, filing/communication context and identified missing attachments are retained. Exact SHA256 5603d38f7c9383af1e2db7e2137b8a3fd7661ffe9c512d0a4957538c98015b8c verified after interruption. Full19-page text and images1–15 read before crash; own images16–19 checked after scratch restoration. Visible page19 signature retained; no referenced exhibit silently substituted.
Read the anchor · page 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1
Nathaniel E. Saxe, Esq.
Nevada Bar No. 15631
SAXE LAW PLLC
5875 South Rainbow Blvd., Suite 204
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Telephone: (702) 306-1392
Email: nsaxe@saxelegal.com
Attorney for Chris Spangler, Neill Whiteley, Rick Tucker, and
Bilal Maadarani
Mohamad A. Akbik, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 116366
(Pro Hac Vice pending, ECF No. 32)
611 S. Fort Harrison Ave., Suite 183
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Tele: 727-223-3005
E-mail: akbiklaw@outlook.com
Attorney for Creditor Bilal Maadarani
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
CYBERLUX CORPORATION
Alleged Debtor
Case No.: 26-50721-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
Judge; Hon. Hilary L. Barnes
Hearing Date: August 18, 2026
Hearing Time: 1:30 PM (PDT)
OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO CONFIRM INAPPLICABILITY
OF THE AUTOMATIC STAY OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
MOTION TO ABSTAIN PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. § 305
COMES NOW, Bilal Maadarani, (“Mr. Maadarani”), joined by Christopher Spangler, Phillip R.
Tucker, and Neill Whiteley (the “Petitioning Creditors”), and by the undersigned counsels, and
respectfully files this opposition to the “Interpleader Parties’” Motio n to Confirm Inapplicability
of the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, Motion to Abstain Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 305 [ECF
No. 18] (the “Motion”), and states as follows:
///
///
Case 26-50721-hlb Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46 Page 1 of 19
questionquestion
What orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
questionquestion
Which joining claims are wages, which are trade advances, and what priority/eligibility facts support each?
questionquestion
Does the cited ECF34 answer differ from the separately reviewed ECF28 answer, and what intervening evidence explains the March-to-August pay
Does the cited ECF34 answer differ from the separately reviewed ECF28 answer, and what intervening evidence explains the March-to-August payment position?
questionquestion
Do the complete transcript and later orders establish judicial adoption, consistent scope and the elements asserted for estoppel?
questionquestion
What orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
eventattribution
Interpleader fund deposited
HII deposited $23,736,937.56 into the Eastern District of Virginia registry on 6 March 2026.
Read the anchor · page 6
On March 6, 2026, HII deposited $23,736,937.56
eventattribution
Opposition filed
The opposition was entered on 14 August 2026.
Read the anchor · page 1
Doc 43 Entered 08/14/26 10:54:46
observation
CONNECT
Reviewed relationships
The canvas follows the database: source to DISTIL record, DISTIL record to knowledge object, then reviewed relationship. Position alone means nothing.
The opposition states that remaining interpleader participants reached a settlement on 24 June 2026.supports{"timeline_thread":"legal","timeline_thread_label":"Legal & recovery"}
This reviewed database occurrence and exact public source passage document the dated event in the public chronology.
HII deposited $23,736,937.56 into the Eastern District of Virginia registry on 6 March 2026.supports{"timeline_thread":"money","timeline_thread_label":"Money movement"}
This reviewed database occurrence and exact public source passage document the dated event in the public chronology.
The opposition was entered on 14 August 2026.supports{"timeline_thread":"legal","timeline_thread_label":"Legal & recovery"}
This reviewed database occurrence and exact public source passage document the dated event in the public chronology.
{"timeline_thread":"legal","timeline_thread_label":"Legal & recovery"}relates to{"chapter":31,"exposure_lens":"Money movement identifies a transaction. Exposure remains separate for each lender, bank, creditor and recipient and depends on its own authority, knowledge, benefit and defences.","responsibility":"Financing, account control, payment processing, creditor entitlement, value and recipient knowledge where legally relevant.","sequence":331,"unit_key":"CH31"}
The controlling book publication map connects this dated event to Part III, Chapter 31. The connection follows stored event/source and publication identifiers.
{"timeline_thread":"legal","timeline_thread_label":"Legal & recovery"}relates to{"chapter":31,"exposure_lens":"Money movement identifies a transaction. Exposure remains separate for each lender, bank, creditor and recipient and depends on its own authority, knowledge, benefit and defences.","responsibility":"Financing, account control, payment processing, creditor entitlement, value and recipient knowledge where legally relevant.","sequence":331,"unit_key":"CH31"}
The controlling book publication map connects this dated event to Part III, Chapter 31. The connection follows stored event/source and publication identifiers.
{"timeline_thread":"money","timeline_thread_label":"Money movement"}relates to{"chapter":31,"exposure_lens":"Money movement identifies a transaction. Exposure remains separate for each lender, bank, creditor and recipient and depends on its own authority, knowledge, benefit and defences.","responsibility":"Financing, account control, payment processing, creditor entitlement, value and recipient knowledge where legally relevant.","sequence":331,"unit_key":"CH31"}
The controlling book publication map connects this dated event to Part III, Chapter 31. The connection follows stored event/source and publication identifiers.
The creditor theory is that Cyberlux’s subcontract origin, prior entitlement assertion and unresolved ownership question require protection of possible estate interests before distribution. It expressly does not adopt Cyberlux’s proposed residual allocation or claim that advocacy proves ownership.supportsThe opposition separates adjudication of competing rights from distribution of the fund and proposes preservation while ownership and petition issues remain unresolved.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The preservation theory deliberately separates possible debtor ownership from ultimate allocation, but some passages call the res the debtor’s fund. The express non-adoption qualification should govern evidential use rather than converting advocacy into established ownership.supportsWhat orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The creditor theory is that Cyberlux’s subcontract origin, prior entitlement assertion and unresolved ownership question require protection of possible estate interests before distribution. It expressly does not adopt Cyberlux’s proposed residual allocation or claim that advocacy proves ownership.supportsWhat orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The opposition identifies a $23,736,937.56 EDVA registry fund deposited by HII on6March2026 and quotes asserted claims totalling $47,172,175.50. It argues distribution among settlement participants would leave excluded creditors unprotected; these figures and risks are its source-referenced account.supportsWhat orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
Its stay argument distinguishes adjudication, priority/interest calculation, releases and distribution; it requests preservation of disputed funds, claim-specific section362(d) relief if distribution is sought, estate-representative payment of any eventual debtor share and reservation of avoidance/turnover/subordination/objection rights.supportsThe opposition separates adjudication of competing rights from distribution of the fund and proposes preservation while ownership and petition issues remain unresolved.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
It cites Cyberlux’s Answer as ECF34 filed13August, describing blanket eligibility/debt/nonpayment denials, bad-faith and abstention positions, and the admission of more than twelve creditors. It argues the answer supplies no claim-specific basis or evidence of restored payroll.supportsDoes the cited ECF34 answer differ from the separately reviewed ECF28 answer, and what intervening evidence explains the March-to-August payment position?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The filing describes the17July involuntary petition’s three creditors and $1,425,417.67 wage/employment-compensation claims, adds seven joinders including Hoang and Hau Sze Poon, then labels the resulting group ten wage claimants. Maadarani’s stated minimum is $522,927.63.supportsWhich joining claims are wages, which are trade advances, and what priority/eligibility facts support each?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The creditor theory is that Cyberlux’s subcontract origin, prior entitlement assertion and unresolved ownership question require protection of possible estate interests before distribution. It expressly does not adopt Cyberlux’s proposed residual allocation or claim that advocacy proves ownership.supportsWhat orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The eleven-part prayer seeks denial of blanket stay inapplicability and dismissal, preservation, prompt petition adjudication, conditional trustee recovery, retained jurisdiction and rights. No order granting these requests is part of this19-page file.supportsWhat orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The opposition reports Schmidt’s18March2026 Texas declaration predicting end-March payroll failure affecting over60families, financing approaching100% and an $8.8m CECOM order withheld pending financial stability. It contrasts these representations with later general-payment denials; the earlier warning does not itself establish every later unpaid debt.supportsDoes the cited ECF34 answer differ from the separately reviewed ECF28 answer, and what intervening evidence explains the March-to-August payment position?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The opposition reports Schmidt’s18March2026 Texas declaration predicting end-March payroll failure affecting over60families, financing approaching100% and an $8.8m CECOM order withheld pending financial stability. It contrasts these representations with later general-payment denials; the earlier warning does not itself establish every later unpaid debt.supportsPrior predicted payroll failure and later general-payment denials present a time-sensitive evidential tension; subsequent payment and financing records are needed to test whether circumstances changed.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
It cites Cyberlux’s Answer as ECF34 filed13August, describing blanket eligibility/debt/nonpayment denials, bad-faith and abstention positions, and the admission of more than twelve creditors. It argues the answer supplies no claim-specific basis or evidence of restored payroll.supportsPrior predicted payroll failure and later general-payment denials present a time-sensitive evidential tension; subsequent payment and financing records are needed to test whether circumstances changed.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
It advances judicial estoppel specifically against Fairwinds based on Mark A. Mintz’s prior receiver/bankruptcy advocacy and current motion; it describes Fairwinds’ $2,348,542 teaming-fee claim and alleged distribution advantage. It expressly anticipates distinctions between receiver-authorised and involuntary filing and whether the court formally adopted the earlier position.supportsThe estoppel section preserves its own potentially material distinctions concerning receiver-authorised filing and judicial adoption; its categorical estoppel conclusion remains argument, not a ruling.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The creditor theory is that Cyberlux’s subcontract origin, prior entitlement assertion and unresolved ownership question require protection of possible estate interests before distribution. It expressly does not adopt Cyberlux’s proposed residual allocation or claim that advocacy proves ownership.supportsThe preservation theory deliberately separates possible debtor ownership from ultimate allocation, but some passages call the res the debtor’s fund. The express non-adoption qualification should govern evidential use rather than converting advocacy into established ownership.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
Its stay argument distinguishes adjudication, priority/interest calculation, releases and distribution; it requests preservation of disputed funds, claim-specific section362(d) relief if distribution is sought, estate-representative payment of any eventual debtor share and reservation of avoidance/turnover/subordination/objection rights.supportsThe preservation theory deliberately separates possible debtor ownership from ultimate allocation, but some passages call the res the debtor’s fund. The express non-adoption qualification should govern evidential use rather than converting advocacy into established ownership.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The opposition identifies a $23,736,937.56 EDVA registry fund deposited by HII on6March2026 and quotes asserted claims totalling $47,172,175.50. It argues distribution among settlement participants would leave excluded creditors unprotected; these figures and risks are its source-referenced account.supportsWhat orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
It advances judicial estoppel specifically against Fairwinds based on Mark A. Mintz’s prior receiver/bankruptcy advocacy and current motion; it describes Fairwinds’ $2,348,542 teaming-fee claim and alleged distribution advantage. It expressly anticipates distinctions between receiver-authorised and involuntary filing and whether the court formally adopted the earlier position.supportsDo the complete transcript and later orders establish judicial adoption, consistent scope and the elements asserted for estoppel?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The filing describes the17July involuntary petition’s three creditors and $1,425,417.67 wage/employment-compensation claims, adds seven joinders including Hoang and Hau Sze Poon, then labels the resulting group ten wage claimants. Maadarani’s stated minimum is $522,927.63.supportsThe claim-group label ten wage claimants requires correction or explanation: separately reviewed BTG/Hau Sze Poon joinder concerns an advance for undelivered goods, so counting persons does not establish ten wage-priority claims.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
Alternative relief is a defined suspension with fund preservation, jurisdiction and status reports; if dismissed, dismissal without prejudice and no claim-merits ruling or prospective filing bar. Trustee turnover is requested only after an order for relief and determination of estate interest.supportsThe opposition separates adjudication of competing rights from distribution of the fund and proposes preservation while ownership and petition issues remain unresolved.
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
Its stay argument distinguishes adjudication, priority/interest calculation, releases and distribution; it requests preservation of disputed funds, claim-specific section362(d) relief if distribution is sought, estate-representative payment of any eventual debtor share and reservation of avoidance/turnover/subordination/objection rights.supportsWhat orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
Its stay argument distinguishes adjudication, priority/interest calculation, releases and distribution; it requests preservation of disputed funds, claim-specific section362(d) relief if distribution is sought, estate-representative payment of any eventual debtor share and reservation of avoidance/turnover/subordination/objection rights.supportsWhat orders and transaction records determine Cyberlux’s actual interest in the registry fund and the permissible distribution?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
The opposition cites Gibney and Fairwinds counsel’s prior bankruptcy comments and Gibney’s stated September retirement plan to challenge Virginia-forum efficiency. Retirement and reassignment costs are reported/planned circumstances, not verified subsequent events.supportsDo the complete transcript and later orders establish judicial adoption, consistent scope and the elements asserted for estoppel?
Specifically named source propositions support the bounded distinction or question.
WEIGH
Explained weighting
A score appears only when its components and change threshold are published.
No published WEIGH run
The active Website Edition contains no applied score snapshot for this source or its connected objects. That means not assessed—not zero.